Wash the spinach thoroughly and dry it completely. Finely chop and add it to a mixing bowl.
Add chopped onions, cilantro, chickpea flour, spices, salt, green chilli paste, and oil. Mix well using your hands until a soft dough forms. The spinach will release moisture, so no water is needed. If the mixture feels dry at first, keep mixing for another minute.
2 cups spinach, 1 cup chickpea flour, ½ cup onions, ¼ cup cilantro, ½ teaspoon green chilli paste, ½ teaspoon coriander powder, ½ teaspoon cumin powder, ¼ teaspoon garam masala powder, ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder, ¼ teaspoon black pepper powder, 1 teaspoon oil, ½ teaspoon salt
Shape the mixture into small lemon-sized balls and place them on a lightly greased plate or steamer tray, leaving space between each one.
Instant Pot Steaming
Add 1 cup of water to the inner pot and place a trivet inside. Set the plate with spinach balls on the trivet. Close the lid, set the valve to sealing, and pressure cook on High for 3 minutes. Allow a 5-minute natural release, then do a quick release. Let the spinach balls rest for a few minutes before removing.
Stovetop Steaming
Add water to a steamer or deep pan fitted with a steaming rack and bring it to a boil. Place the plate with spinach balls inside, cover, and steam for 12–15 minutes, until firm and cooked through.
Baking Method (Oven)
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking tray with parchment paper or lightly grease it. Arrange the spinach balls on the tray, leaving space between them.
Bake for 20–25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until firm and lightly golden. Remove and let cool slightly before serving.
Notes
Tested Tips from My Kitchen
Make sure the spinach is completely dry before mixing to avoid sticky dough.
Steaming keeps the spinach balls soft, moist, and evenly cooked. This method works especially well when cooking another dish at the same time.
Baking gives the spinach balls a slightly firmer texture with light browning on the outside.
Steaming works best for soft, tender balls; baking is better if you prefer a firmer bite.
These spinach balls firm up slightly as they cool, so avoid overcooking.